Frozen before collection

Exactly 100 questions across seven registered intents. This page is a protocol appendix and remains noindex with the study.

Frozen 100-question registry

Benchmark version: 1.0.0 Frozen: 2026-08-12 Language: en Questions: 100

The wording below is locked before collection. A run that changes, expands or adds a follow-up to a question is a protocol deviation, not a replacement observation.

Informational (15)

IDFrozen questionFreshness
INF-001How does a heat pump move heat from a colder place to a warmer one?evergreen
INF-002Why does the height of ocean tides vary from day to day?evergreen
INF-003What is the difference between weather and climate?evergreen
INF-004How does a password manager protect passwords?evergreen
INF-005How do satellites remain in orbit instead of falling straight back to Earth?evergreen
INF-006Why do leaves change color in autumn?evergreen
INF-007What happens during the life cycle of a lithium-ion battery?evergreen
INF-008How does the Domain Name System translate a website name into an address?evergreen
INF-009What causes the urban heat island effect?evergreen
INF-010How does a municipal drinking-water treatment plant clean water?evergreen
INF-011What do Scope 1, Scope 2 and Scope 3 emissions mean in carbon accounting?evergreen
INF-012How do passkeys replace passwords during sign-in?current
INF-013What does a content delivery network do for a website?evergreen
INF-014Why do aircraft contrails form, and why do some last longer than others?evergreen
INF-015What does circular economy design change about how a product is made?evergreen

Commercial (15)

IDFrozen questionFreshness
COM-001How should a retailer evaluate a web design agency for an ecommerce redesign?current
COM-002Which cost factors matter most when planning a headless commerce migration?current
COM-003How should a startup choose between a managed and self-hosted database?current
COM-004What deliverables should be included in a professional technical SEO audit?current
COM-005What questions should a company ask before hiring a mobile app development team?current
COM-006How can a small business estimate the total cost of cloud backup?current
COM-007How should an international online store choose a payment service provider?current
COM-008What should an accessibility consultant deliver at the end of a website audit?current
COM-009What signs show that a website may need an enterprise content delivery network plan?current
COM-010How can a company estimate the return on investment from a conversion-focused redesign?current
COM-011What security questions should a buyer ask before selecting a website AI assistant vendor?current
COM-012How should a product team evaluate competing product analytics platforms?current
COM-013Which pricing models are common for a professional brand identity project?current
COM-014When is a freelance developer a better fit than a development agency?current
COM-015What should a reliable website maintenance plan include?current

Comparison (15)

IDFrozen questionFreshness
CMP-001How do Astro and Next.js differ for a content-heavy website?current
CMP-002What are the trade-offs between REST and GraphQL for a public API?current
CMP-003How do server-side rendering and client-side rendering differ for search and performance?evergreen
CMP-004How do OLED and Mini-LED displays differ in contrast, brightness and longevity?current
CMP-005What is the practical difference between Wi-Fi 6E and Wi-Fi 7 for a home network?current
CMP-006How do passkeys and app-based two-factor authentication differ in phishing resistance?current
CMP-007When should a team use a Figma prototype instead of a coded prototype?current
CMP-008What are the trade-offs between relational and document databases for a growing application?evergreen
CMP-009How do native and cross-platform mobile development differ in cost and performance?current
CMP-010How does a heat pump compare with a gas furnace for home heating?current
CMP-011What are the financial and ownership differences between leasing and buying home solar panels?current
CMP-012How do LFP and NMC electric-vehicle batteries differ?current
CMP-013When should a website use a static XML sitemap instead of a dynamically generated sitemap?current
CMP-014When should a designer use vector graphics instead of raster images?evergreen
CMP-015How does edge computing differ from running workloads in a regional cloud data center?current

Technical (15)

IDFrozen questionFreshness
TEC-001How can I configure a strict Content Security Policy in a Next.js application?current
TEC-002How can a server verify that a request claiming to be Googlebot is genuine?current
TEC-003How should I diagnose a hydration mismatch in a React application?current
TEC-004How can a team perform a database schema migration without application downtime?current
TEC-005How do I make a modal dialog work correctly with a keyboard and screen reader?current
TEC-006How should canonical and hreflang tags be configured on a multilingual website?current
TEC-007What is a safe process for rotating production API keys without downtime?current
TEC-008How can a team invalidate cached website content across a content delivery network?current
TEC-009How should Core Web Vitals be measured with real-user field data?current
TEC-010How do I make a webhook handler idempotent?evergreen
TEC-011How should rate limiting be designed for a public API behind multiple servers?current
TEC-012How can a messaging application encrypt file attachments end to end?current
TEC-013How should structured logs and trace IDs be connected across microservices?current
TEC-014How can an application prevent server-side request forgery when fetching user-provided URLs?current
TEC-015How can feature flags support a safe rollback after a web release?current

Local (14)

IDFrozen questionFreshness
LOC-001How can a visitor compare coworking spaces in Lisbon for a one-week stay?time-sensitive
LOC-002Which independent bookstores in Madrid carry English-language design books?time-sensitive
LOC-003How can a visitor use public electric-vehicle charging in Amsterdam?time-sensitive
LOC-004What official late-night public transport options connect central Tokyo with its airports?time-sensitive
LOC-005Where can a Berlin resident take old computers and phones for responsible recycling?time-sensitive
LOC-006Which official resources explain the steps for registering a small business in Dubai?time-sensitive
LOC-007How does the public bike-share system work for a short visit to Paris?time-sensitive
LOC-008Which major museums in Barcelona publish detailed accessibility information for visitors?time-sensitive
LOC-009Where can I find official schedules for farmers markets in San Francisco?time-sensitive
LOC-010Which official sources report current hiking trail conditions near Vancouver?time-sensitive
LOC-011Which New York City libraries provide free digital access for residents?time-sensitive
LOC-012How can a visitor find public swimming pools and current opening hours in Helsinki?time-sensitive
LOC-013Which official rail-pass options should a visitor compare for seven days in Switzerland?time-sensitive
LOC-014What official public-transport options connect Mexico City International Airport with the city center?time-sensitive

Product (13)

IDFrozen questionFreshness
PRO-001Which features matter most in a mirrorless camera for travel video?current
PRO-002How should a software developer choose a laptop for local containers and virtual machines?current
PRO-003What should a buyer check before purchasing an electric standing desk?current
PRO-004Which specifications matter in noise-cancelling headphones used mainly for work calls?current
PRO-005How should someone choose a home router for a gigabit connection in an apartment?current
PRO-006What should I look for in an e-reader if I mainly read technical PDFs?current
PRO-007Which portable SSD features matter for editing high-resolution video?current
PRO-008How should someone choose a quiet mechanical keyboard for a shared office?current
PRO-009Which monitor specifications matter for color-critical photo editing?current
PRO-010What should a pet owner compare when choosing a robot vacuum?current
PRO-011How should a buyer size an air purifier for a bedroom?current
PRO-012What compatibility details matter when choosing a smart thermostat for a heat pump?current
PRO-013Which carry-on luggage features are useful for frequent rail travel?current

Research (13)

IDFrozen questionFreshness
RES-001What does the latest peer-reviewed research say about four-day workweek trials?time-sensitive
RES-002What peer-reviewed evidence measures the citation accuracy of large language models?time-sensitive
RES-003What does empirical research show about AI coding assistants and developer productivity?time-sensitive
RES-004What evidence exists about remote work and mentoring outcomes for junior employees?time-sensitive
RES-005How much can urban tree cover reduce neighborhood heat according to field studies?time-sensitive
RES-006What do recent studies report about microplastics in drinking-water systems?time-sensitive
RES-007What does lifecycle research show about emissions from lithium-ion battery recycling?time-sensitive
RES-008What evidence measures biodiversity outcomes at solar farms?time-sensitive
RES-009What research measures whether passkeys reduce phishing-related account compromise?time-sensitive
RES-010What does current research say about dark patterns in cookie-consent interfaces?time-sensitive
RES-011What evidence evaluates the effectiveness of website accessibility overlays?time-sensitive
RES-012Which benchmark methods are used to evaluate multilingual web search quality?time-sensitive
RES-013How do researchers measure water consumption by data centers?time-sensitive